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    Gene. 2008 Jul 15;418(1-2):49-52. Epub 2008 Apr 16.

    Genome-wide linkage scan localizes the harlequin locus in the Great Dane to chromosome 9.

    Clark LA, Starr AN, Tsai KL, Murphy KE.

    Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4467, USA.

    Harlequin is a coat pattern of the Great Dane characterized by ragged patches of full color on a white background. Harlequin patterning is a bigenic trait, resulting from the interaction of the merle allele of SILV, and a dominant modifier locus, H. Breeding data suggest that H is embryonic recessive lethal and that all harlequins are Hh. To identify linkage with the harlequin phenotype, 46 Great Danes from 5 pedigrees were genotyped for 280 microsatellite markers in a whole genome screen. One marker on the telomeric end of chromosome 9 was suggestive of linkage. Fine mapping of this region using additional microsatellite markers and 10 Great Danes from a sixth pedigree resulted in significant LOD scores for 2 markers. Reported herein is linkage mapping of the H locus to a 3.27 Mb region of chromosome 9 containing approximately 20 genes.

    PMID: 18513894 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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