Two novel VHL targets, TGFBI (BIGH3) and its transactivator KLF10, are up-regulated in renal clear cell carcinoma and other tumors

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Jun 13;370(4):536-40. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.03.066. Epub 2008 Mar 24.

Abstract

Mutations in the VHL gene are associated with highly vascular tumors of kidney, brain, retina, and adrenal gland. The inability of the mutant VHL protein to destabilize HIF-1 plays a crucial role in malignant angiogenesis. VHL is also associated with ECM assembly but the molecular mechanisms of this activity remain unclear. We used expression arrays and cell lines with different VHL status to identify ECM-associated genes controlled by VHL. One of them, adhesion-associated TGFBI, was repressed by VHL and overexpressed in renal, gastrointestinal, brain, and other tumors. Analyzing the mechanism of TGFBI up-regulation in clear cell carcinoma, we identified a novel VHL target, a Kruppel-like transcriptional factor 10 (KLF10). The TGFBI promoter, which we isolated and studied in Luc-reporter assay, was induced by KLF10 but not hypoxia. These data provide the molecular basis for the observed VHL effect on TGFBI and stimulate further research into the KLF10 and TGFBI roles in cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / genetics
  • Cell Adhesion / genetics
  • Early Growth Response Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Neoplasms / genetics
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / genetics*
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism
  • Up-Regulation
  • Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Early Growth Response Transcription Factors
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • KLF10 protein, human
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta
  • betaIG-H3 protein
  • Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Protein
  • VHL protein, human