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    J Nat Prod. 2008 May;71(5):861-5. doi: 10.1021/np0705615. Epub 2008 Mar 4.

    Phenolic glycosides from berries of Pimenta dioica.

    Source

    Division of Food and Health Sciences, Graduate School of Human Life Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka, Japan. kikuzaki@life.osaka-cu.ac.jp

    Abstract

    Four new phenolic glycosides, (2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-allyl)phenyl beta- d-(6-O-E-sinapoyl)glucopyranoside (1), (1' R,5' R)-5-(5-carboxymethyl-2-oxocyclopentyl)-3 Z-pentenyl beta-D-(6-O-galloyl)glucopyranoside (2), (S)-alpha-terpinyl [alpha-L-(2-O-galloyl)arabinofuranosyl]-(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (3), and (R)-alpha-terpinyl [alpha-L-(2-O-galloyl)arabinofuranosyl]-(1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (4), were isolated from the berries of Pimenta dioica together with eight known flavonoids. The structures of 1-4 were elucidated on the basis of MS and NMR data and enzymatic hydrolysis. All four glycosides showed radical-scavenging activity against 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals.

    PMID:
    18314960
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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