Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

    Morphology and morphometry in chronic spinal cord injury assessed using diffusion tensor imaging and fuzzy logic.

    Source

    Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Marquette Univ., Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA. benjamin.ellingson@marquette.edu

    Abstract

    Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) using a combination of direct anisotropy measurements provided a more anatomically accurate morphological representation of the human spinal cord than traditional anisotropy indices. Furthermore, the use of a fuzzy logic algorithm to segment regions of gray and white matter within the spinal cord based on these anisotropy measurements allowed for morphometric analyses. Results indicated a significant decrease in overall spinal cord cross-sectional area, dorsal funiculus cross-sectional area, and lateral funiculi cross-sectional area in subjects with injury compared to the neurologically intact control subjects. Results also showed individuals with caudal injuries had a morphology and morphometry that was more similar to that of the control subjects, which is consistent with the process of Wallerian degeneration and has been illustrated by previous investigations involving animal surrogates.

    PMID:
    17946920
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

      Supplemental Content

      Icon for IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk