Metacontrast with masks varying in spatial frequency and wavelength

Vision Res. 1991;31(11):2017-23. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90196-c.

Abstract

In a metacontrast masking paradigm, adult subjects were required to detect briefly presented target lines followed at various delays by a flanking mask varying in spatial frequency and wavelength. Detection accuracy, the dependent measure, was recorded as a function of the delay of the mask. The results showed that long wavelength masks produced maximum masking at a relatively short delay, while short wavelength masks produced maximum masking at a relatively long delay. Results are discussed within the framework of transient/sustained (magnocellular/parvocellular) theory of visual processing, and suggest that low spatial frequency channels respond with shorter latency and/or faster rise time to short wavelength stimuli, and high spatial frequency channels respond with greater sensitivity to long wavelength stimuli.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Color Perception / physiology*
  • Contrast Sensitivity / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Perceptual Masking / physiology*
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Time Factors