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    Clin Oral Implants Res. 2007 Aug;18(4):465-70. Epub 2007 Apr 18.

    Effect of microthread on the maintenance of marginal bone level: a 3-year prospective study.

    Source

    Department of Periodontology, Yongdong Severance Hospital, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVES:

    The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the long-term effect of the microthread on the maintenance of marginal bone level.

    MATERIAL AND METHODS:

    Seventeen patients were selected and two types of Astra Tech implants were installed, with the Microthread on the coronal portion of the fixture [Astra Tech Single Tooth Implant (ST)] or without the Microthread [Astra Tech TiOblast Implant (TB)]. ST and TB were installed adjacent to each other within the same partially edentulous sites and marginal bone loss was evaluated by radiographic image. The marginal bone-level alteration of the each fixture after prosthesis insertion was analyzed.

    RESULTS:

    The marginal bone loss of ST and TB differed significantly during the observation period (P<0.01). Marginal bone levels of both ST and TB were stabilized after 1 year of lading.

    CONCLUSIONS:

    The Microthread might have an effect in maintaining the marginal bone loss against loading.

    PMID:
    17441983
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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