The use of a manual-driven group cognitive behavior therapy in a Brazilian sample of obese individuals with binge-eating disorder

Braz J Psychiatry. 2007 Mar;29(1):23-5. doi: 10.1590/S1516-44462006005000035.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of a manual-based cognitive behavior therapy adapted to a group format in a sample of Brazilian obese subjects with binge-eating disorder.

Method: In an open trial, 21 obese subjects with binge-eating disorder received a group cognitive-behavioral therapy program. Changes in binge-eating frequency, weight, body shape concerns, and depressive symptoms were compared between baseline and the end of the study.

Results: The mean frequency of binge-eating episodes significantly decreased from baseline to post-treatment (p < 0.001), with a binge eating remission rate of 76.1% at the end of the trial. Depressive symptoms and body shape concern also improved (p < 0.001). In addition, weight loss was statistically and clinically significant.

Conclusion: The use of this adapted manual-based cognitive behavior therapy in this sample resulted in a marked improvement in binge-eating, weight, body shape concern, and depressive symptoms related to binge-eating disorder.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Body Image
  • Body Mass Index
  • Body Weight
  • Brazil
  • Bulimia Nervosa / physiopathology
  • Bulimia Nervosa / therapy*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / standards
  • Depressive Disorder / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity / psychology
  • Obesity / therapy*
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Weight Loss