Fanconi anemia is associated with a defect in the BRCA2 partner PALB2

Nat Genet. 2007 Feb;39(2):159-61. doi: 10.1038/ng1942. Epub 2006 Dec 31.

Abstract

The Fanconi anemia and BRCA networks are considered interconnected, as BRCA2 gene defects have been discovered in individuals with Fanconi anemia subtype D1. Here we show that a defect in the BRCA2-interacting protein PALB2 is associated with Fanconi anemia in an individual with a new subtype. PALB2-deficient cells showed hypersensitivity to cross-linking agents and lacked chromatin-bound BRCA2; these defects were corrected upon ectopic expression of PALB2 or by spontaneous reversion.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • BRCA2 Protein / physiology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Fanconi Anemia / genetics*
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group N Protein
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / physiology*
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • BRCA2 Protein
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group N Protein
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • PALB2 protein, human
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins