Schistosoma mansoni: the IMP4 gene is involved in DNA repair/tolerance after treatment with alkylating agent methyl methane sulfonate

Exp Parasitol. 2007 May;116(1):25-34. doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2006.11.001. Epub 2006 Dec 26.

Abstract

Using a functional complementation strategy, we have isolated a Schistosoma mansoni cDNA that complemented Escherichia coli mutant strains which are defective in the DNA base excision repair pathway. This cDNA partially complemented the MMS-sensitive phenotype of these strains. The sequence of the isolated cDNA was homologous to genes involved in the RNA metabolism pathway, especially ScIMP4 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To establish whether the S. mansoni cDNA clone could complement yeast ScIMP4-defective mutants, we constructed a yeast haploid strain that coded for a truncated Imp4p protein. This mutant strain was treated with different DNA damaging agents, but showed only MMS sensitivity. The functional homology between the ScIMP4 gene and the cDNA from S. mansoni was verified by partial complementation of the mutant yeast with the worm's gene. This gene appears to be involved in DNA repair and RNA metabolism in both S. mansoni and S. cerevisiae.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkylating Agents / pharmacology*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Repair / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary / chemistry
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / radiation effects
  • Gene Library
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Hydroxyurea / pharmacology
  • Methyl Methanesulfonate / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Phenotype
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Ribosomal Proteins / chemistry
  • Ribosomal Proteins / genetics*
  • Ribosomal Proteins / physiology
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / drug effects
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / radiation effects
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / physiology
  • Schistosoma mansoni / drug effects
  • Schistosoma mansoni / genetics*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid

Substances

  • Alkylating Agents
  • DNA, Complementary
  • IMP4 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
  • Ribosomal Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Methyl Methanesulfonate
  • Hydroxyurea