Your browser version may not work well with NCBI's Web applications. More information here...
1: Pharmacol Rev. 2006 Dec;58(4):712-25.Click here to read Links

International Union of Pharmacology. LX. Retinoic acid receptors.

Germain P, Chambon P, Eichele G, Evans RM, Lazar MA, Leid M, De Lera AR, Lotan R, Mangelsdorf DJ, Gronemeyer H.

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale/Université Louis Pasteur, Illkirch, Communauté Urbaine de Strasbourg, France. germain@titus.u-strasbg.fr

Retinoid is a term for compounds that bind to and activate retinoic acid receptors (RARalpha, RARbeta, and RARgamma), members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. The most important endogenous retinoid is all-trans-retinoic acid. Retinoids regulate a wide variety of essential biological processes, such as vertebrate embryonic morphogenesis and organogenesis, cell growth arrest, differentiation and apoptosis, and homeostasis, as well as their disorders. This review summarizes the considerable amount of knowledge generated on these receptors.

PMID: 17132850 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Patient Drug Information

  • Tretinoin (Vesanoid® )

    Tretinoin is used to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL; a type of cancer in which there are too many immature blood cells in the blood and bone marrow) in people who have not been helped by other types of chemother...

  • Source: AHFS Consumer Medication Information