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    Autophagy. 2007 Jan-Feb;3(1):51-3. Epub 2007 Jan 20.

    Caloric restriction and autophagy in Caenorhabditis elegans.

    Source

    Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Göteborg University, Medicinaregatan 9, Göteborg S-405 30, Sweden.

    Abstract

    Autophagy is a catabolic process in which long-lived proteins and organelles are degraded for recycling in the cytoplasm. In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans autophagy is associated with formation of the dauer larva, an alternative developmental stage that worms can enter under poor growth conditions. We have shown that C. elegans mutants that experience caloric restriction because they are feeding-defective also exhibit elevated autophagy and decreased levels of fat deposits, as well as smaller cells and, consequently, a smaller body size. Our results suggest novel relationships between caloric restriction, longevity, body size and autophagy.

    PMID:
    17102585
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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