Non-invasive markers associated with liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Gut. 2006 Nov;55(11):1650-60. doi: 10.1136/gut.2006.091454.

Abstract

The diagnosis of fibrosis within liver disease is important for prognosis, stratification for treatment, and monitoring of treatment efficacy. The rising incidence and prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has driven the search for accurate non-invasive tools of liver fibrosis within this condition. With the aid of a systematic review, we explore how the field has evolved from the discovery of simple blood parameters to panel markers of liver fibrosis. We will discuss the biological plausibility, limitations, potential uses, and emerging diagnostic techniques of non-invasive markers in this rapidly expanding field.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Fatty Liver / complications*
  • Fatty Liver / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Liver Cirrhosis / diagnosis
  • Liver Cirrhosis / etiology*
  • Liver Cirrhosis / pathology
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • Biomarkers