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    Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 Jun;(255):198-203.

    The preoperative prevalence and postoperative incidence of thromboembolism in patients with hip fractures treated with dextran prophylaxis.

    Source

    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock 72205-7199.

    Abstract

    A prospective preoperative and postoperative venographic study of hip fracture patients has documented a significant preoperative prevalence and postoperative incidence of thromboembolic disease. A statistically higher incidence of deep-venous thrombosis is observed in patients with femoral neck fractures compared to patients with intertrochanteric fractures. A 9% (15 of 176) preoperative prevalence and an 11% (12 of 108) incidence of new postoperative thromboembolic disease were detected. There was a predilection for deep-venous thrombosis in the injured extremity compared to the noninjured extremity both preoperatively and postoperatively.

    PMID:
    1693325
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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