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    J Health Psychol. 2006 May;11(3):483-95.

    Social support and social-ecological resources as mediators of lifestyle intervention effects for type 2 diabetes.

    Source

    Department of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA. Manuel.Barrera@asu.edu

    Abstract

    A study was conducted to determine if an intervention could change social support and social-ecological resources of post-menopausal women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, and if those changes mediated the intervention's effects on health behaviors and outcomes. Women (N = 279) were randomly assigned to receive a comprehensive 6-month Mediterranean Lifestyle Program (MLP) or usual care from their physicians (UC). MLP was successful in changing social embeddedness and social-ecological resources, but not a measure of perceived support. Changes in social-ecological resources mediated intervention effects on fat consumption, exercise and glycemic control. The experimental manipulation of mediators and the demonstrated mediation effects support the conclusion that social-ecological resources can contribute to improvements in healthful lifestyles for women with type 2 diabetes.

    PMID:
    16774900
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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