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    Lancet. 1991 May 18;337(8751):1190.

    Chromosome translocation and c-MYC activation by Epstein-Barr virus and Euphorbia tirucalli in B lymphocytes.

    Source

    Department of Virology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

    Abstract

    Dual exposure to Epstein-Barr virus and purified 4-deoxyphorbol ester derived from the plant Euphorbia tirucalli induced a high frequency of chromosomal rearrangements in human B lymphocytes in vitro. Rearrangements most commonly affected chromosome 8, the chromosome most often showing structural changes in Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) cells. E tirucalli is indigenous in parts of Africa where BL is endemic and may be an important risk factor for the disease.

    PMID:
    1673740
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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