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    J Pharmacol Sci. 2006 May;101(1):99-102. Epub 2006 Apr 29.

    Inhibitory effect of zacopride on Cisplatin-induced delayed emesis in ferrets.

    Yamakuni H, Nakayama H, Matsui S, Imazumi K, Matsuo M, Mutoh S.

    Department of Urology, Medicinal Biology Research Laboratories, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yodogawa, Osaka, Japan. hisashi.yamakuni@jp.astellas.com

    We evaluated the antiemetic effect of zacopride, a potent 5-HT3-receptor antagonist with 5-HT4-receptor agonist properties, on delayed emesis caused by cisplatin (5 mg/kg, i.p.) in ferrets, compared with granisetron, a selective 5-HT3-receptor antagonist. Multiple intravenous injections of zacopride at 1 mg/kg, a dose that completely inhibited acute emesis caused bycisplatin (10 mg/kg, i.v.), significantly reduced delayed emesis. Granisetron (3.2 mg/kg) also reduced delayed emesis but this failed to reach statistical significance. The present study suggests that a combined 5-HT3-receptor antagonist/5-HT4-receptor agonist, like zacopride, may be useful against both acute and delayed emesis induced by cancer chemotherapy.

    PMID: 16651699 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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    Patient drug information

    • Cisplatin (Platinol®-AQ)

      Your doctor has ordered the drug cisplatin to help treat your illness. The drug is given by injection into a vein.

    • Granisetron (Kytril®)

      Granisetron is used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Granisetron is in a class of medications called 5-HT3 antagonists. It works by blocking serotonin, a natural substan...

    • Granisetron Hydrochloride Injection (Kytril®)

      Your doctor has ordered granisetron to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy. The drug will be added to an intravenous fluid that will drip through a needle or catheter placed in your vein for at leas...