Imaging cardiac activity by the D-bar method for electrical impedance tomography

Physiol Meas. 2006 May;27(5):S43-50. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/27/5/S04. Epub 2006 Apr 18.

Abstract

A practical D-bar algorithm for reconstructing conductivity changes from EIT data taken on electrodes in a 2D geometry is described. The algorithm is based on the global uniqueness proof of Nachman (1996 Ann. Math. 143 71-96) for the 2D inverse conductivity problem. Results are shown for reconstructions from data collected on electrodes placed around the circumference of a human chest to reconstruct a 2D cross-section of the torso. The images show changes in conductivity during a cardiac cycle.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Artifacts
  • Cardiography, Impedance / methods*
  • Electric Impedance*
  • Heart / anatomy & histology
  • Heart / physiology
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Phantoms, Imaging
  • Plethysmography, Impedance / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tomography / methods*