Cryopreservation of Prunus avium L. embryogenic tissues

Cryo Letters. 2005 Nov-Dec;26(6):341-8.

Abstract

Embryogenic tissues from wild cherry (Prunus avium L.) were successfully cryopreserved by using a one-step freezing procedure. Cryoprotection consisted of a pretreatment on solid medium with increasing sucrose concentrations (0.25 M for 1 day, 0.5 M for 1 day, 0.75 M for 2 days, and 1.0 M for 3 days), followed by air desiccation to about 20 percent moisture content (fresh weight basis). This method was compared with a pretreatment on solid medium containing 5 percent DMSO and 2 percent proline, followed by immersion in a modified PVS2 cryoprotective solution. Pretreatment on solid medium with increasing concentrations of sucrose led to regrowth of frozen embryogenic tissues, and after 6 weeks of culture, growth was comparable to that of non-dehydrated and non-frozen tissues. By contrast, no regrowth was observed when embryogenic tissues were submitted to the solid/liquid pretreatment with DMSO/proline and a modified PVS2 solution.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cryopreservation*
  • Cryoprotective Agents
  • Culture Media
  • Desiccation
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / pharmacology
  • Proline / pharmacology
  • Prunus* / embryology
  • Seeds / cytology*
  • Seeds / growth & development
  • Sucrose

Substances

  • Cryoprotective Agents
  • Culture Media
  • Sucrose
  • Proline
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide