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    Neurosurgery. 2006 Feb;58(1 Suppl):ONS-E181; discussion ONS-E181.

    A modification of the Mayfield horseshoe headrest allowing pin fixation and cranial immobilization in infants and young children.

    Gupta N.

    Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-0112, USA. guptan@neurosurg.ucsf.edu

    OBJECTIVE: Pin fixation and rigid immobilization of the head is desirable in many neurosurgical procedures. However, these techniques are associated with complications in infants and young children. A simple modification of a commonly used cranial fixation system allows rigid, safe immobilization of the head in infants and children. INSTRUMENTATION: A standard Mayfield horseshoe headrest and cranial fixation system was adapted to allow simultaneous use of the headrest and three-point pin fixation. The system is compatible with most neuronavigational systems. RESULTS: The combined horseshoe and pin system was used successfully in more than 30 patients ranging in age from 6 months to 14 years. No complications were encountered. CONCLUSIONS: Rigid immobilization is achievable in the pediatric population, facilitating intracranial and frameless stereotaxy procedures.

    PMID: 16462615 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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