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    Oncogene. 1992 Aug;7(8):1657-60.

    Chromosomal assignment of two human B-raf(Rmil) proto-oncogene loci: B-raf-1 encoding the p94Braf/Rmil and B-raf-2, a processed pseudogene.

    Eychène A, Barnier JV, Apiou F, Dutrillaux B, Calothy G.

    Source

    Unité de Recherche Associée 1443 du CNRS, Institut Curie, Centre Universitaire, Orsay, France.

    Abstract

    The B-raf gene is the human homolog of the avian c-Rmil proto-oncogene encoding a 94-kDa serine/threonine kinase detected in avian cells. We have previously shown that this protein contains amino-terminal sequences not found in other proteins of the mil/raf gene family. These sequences are encoded by three exons in the avian genome. We report that these three exons are conserved in the human B-raf gene and that they encode an amino acid sequence similar to that of the avian c-Rmil gene, indicating that in both avian and mammalian species the product of the B-raf/c-Rmil gene is a 94-kDa protein. We also identified two human B-raf loci: B-raf-1, located on chromosome 7q34, which encodes the functional B-raf/Rmil gene product, and B-raf-2, an inactive processed pseudogene located on chromosome Xq13.

    PMID:
    1630826
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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