Effects of sex and seating arrangement on selection of leader

Percept Mot Skills. 2005 Jun;100(3 Pt 1):815-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.100.3.815-818.

Abstract

Effects of a person's sex and seating arrangement were tested with 310 participants (151 men and 159 women; M age=20.0, SD=3.3) from a large southwestern U.S. university who were asked to select a leader from among five persons depicted around a rectangular table. Participants chose a person shown seated at the head of the table as the leader of a group, regardless of that person's sex. This conflicts with prior research indicating gender bias against women as leaders.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Consensus*
  • Female
  • Group Structure*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Leadership*
  • Male
  • Power, Psychological
  • Prejudice
  • Sex Factors
  • Symbolism