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Mutations in FLNB cause boomerang dysplasia.
Boomerang dysplasia (BD) is a perinatal lethal osteochondrodysplasia, characterised by absence or underossification of the limb bones and vertebrae. The BD phenotype is similar to a group of disorders including atelosteogenesis I, atelosteogenesis III, and dominantly inherited Larsen syndrome that we have recently shown to be associated with mutations in FLNB, the gene encoding the actin binding cytoskeletal protein, filamin B. We report the identification of mutations in FLNB in two unrelated individuals with boomerang dysplasia. The resultant substitutions, L171R and S235P, lie within the calponin homology 2 region of the actin binding domain of filamin B and occur at sites that are evolutionarily well conserved. These findings expand the phenotypic spectrum resulting from mutations in FLNB and underline the central role this protein plays during skeletogenesis in humans.
PMID: 15994868 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
PMCID: PMC1736093
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Cited by 4 PubMed Central articles
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Case report: Congenital knee dislocation in a patient with larsen syndrome and a novel filamin B mutation.
Dobbs MB, Boehm S, Grange DK, Gurnett CA.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008 Jun; 466(6):1503-9. Epub 2008 Mar 6.
[Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008]
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Disruption of the Flnb gene in mice phenocopies the human disease spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome.
Farrington-Rock C, Kirilova V, Dillard-Telm L, Borowsky AD, Chalk S, Rock MJ, Cohn DH, Krakow D.
Hum Mol Genet. 2008 Mar 1; 17(5):631-41. Epub 2007 Jul 17.
[Hum Mol Genet. 2008]
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Filamin B represses chondrocyte hypertrophy in a Runx2/Smad3-dependent manner.
Zheng L, Baek HJ, Karsenty G, Justice MJ.
J Cell Biol. 2007 Jul 2; 178(1):121-8.
[J Cell Biol. 2007]
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