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    Cad Saude Publica. 2005 Mar-Apr;21(2):361-78. Epub 2005 Mar 21.

    [Analysis of spatial data in public health: methods, problems, and perspectives].

    [Article in Portuguese]

    Source

    Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. carvalho@fiocruz.br

    Abstract

    Studies in which spatial distribution and geographic information systems (GIS) play a central role are becoming more common in the public health literature. However, methods and software to implement such approaches still pose serious limitations, due to unfriendliness and lack of integration. Additionally, most researchers and public health professionals are not familiar with either the techniques or the software. The aim of this work, besides presenting a systematic review of spatial analysis in health, is to discuss some representative applications of methods that deal with the analysis of spatial patterns of health events, analyzing advantages, disadvantages, and applicability of the proposed models in ecological and health services utilization studies.

    PMID:
    15905899
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    Free full text

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