Analysis of ligand-receptor cross-linked fragments by mass spectrometry

J Pept Res. 2005 Mar;65(3):418-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.2005.00248.x.

Abstract

G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a class of integral membrane receptor proteins that are characterized by a signature seven-transmembrane (7-TM) configuration. The alpha-factor receptor (Ste2p) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a GPCR that, upon binding of a peptide ligand, transduces a signal to initiate a cascade of events leading to the mating of haploid yeast cells. This study summarizes the application of affinity purification and of matrix-assisted laser-desorption ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) experiments using biotinylated photoactivatable alpha-factor analogs. Affinity purification and enrichment of biotinylated peptides by monomeric avidin beads resulted in mass spectrometric detection of specific signals corresponding to cross-linked fragments of Ste2p. Data obtained from cyanogen bromide (CNBr) fragments of receptor cross-linked to an alpha-factor analog with the photoaffinity group p-benzoyl-l-phenylalanine on position 1 were in agreement with the previous results reported by our laboratory suggesting the cross-linking between position 1 of alpha-factor and a region of Ste2p covering residues 251-294.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Avidin / chemistry
  • Binding Sites
  • Biotinylation
  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Ligands*
  • Mass Spectrometry*
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Photoaffinity Labels
  • Receptors, Mating Factor
  • Receptors, Peptide / chemistry*
  • Receptors, Peptide / metabolism*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Streptavidin / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Ligands
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Photoaffinity Labels
  • Receptors, Mating Factor
  • Receptors, Peptide
  • Transcription Factors
  • Avidin
  • Streptavidin