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    Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2005 Feb;27(2):266-9.

    Cybertools improve reaction time in open heart surgery.

    Beuchat A, Taub S, Saby JD, Dierick V, Codeluppi G, Corno AF, von Segesser LK.

    Department of Cardio-vascular Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne CH-1011, Switzerland. abeuchat@storebyte.com

    OBJECTIVE: Head-up displays allow the surgeons to simultaneously view the patient and the patient's vital parameters (ECG, blood pressure, etc.) using vision-through over a wireless net, potentially enhancing the speed, accuracy and safety of surgical decisions. The aim was to assess surgical reaction time to AFIB, bigeminy, trigeminy, VTACH, and VFIB and concentration during a surgical intervention comparing standard and cyber tools monitoring. METHODS: Using a patient simulator for beating heart surgery able to emulate heart signals and motion (arrhythmias) a group of surgeons performed coronary bypass procedures. Measurements of reaction time, efficiency of the surgeon, time elapsed to display a coronary angiography in a realistic surgical environment were taken. RESULTS: The duration to accomplish the experiment is not different between groups (cyber vs. standard) reaction times, however, are significantly decreased for cyber by a mean of 33%. There is also a measured time difference for displaying a coronary angiography within the head-up display as compared to a remote console. CONCLUSIONS: During surgery, modern cyber tools allow for significant improvements of reaction time and concentration due to real time access to vital information.

    PMID: 15691680 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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