A, inset, domain structure of the Kar3MD and GSTKar3 motors. The Mt·GSTKar3 complex was preformed and reacted with MgATP. Final concentrations: 1 μm GSTKar3, 50 μm tubulin, 20 μm Taxol, 1–1000 μm MgATP, trace [α-32P]ATP. The rate of [α-32P]ATP turnover was plotted as a function of ATP concentration, and the data were fit to the Michaelis-Menten equation: k cat = 0.24 ± 0.004 s−1 with K m ,ATP = 12.2 ± 1.3 μm. B, microtubule concentration dependence. Final concentrations: 1 μm GSTKar3, 0–55 μm tubulin, 20 μm Taxol, 1 mm MgATP, trace [α-32P]ATP. The fit of the data to Equation 1 yields k cat = 0.19 ± 0.004 s−1; K 1/2,Mt = 0.27 ± 0.10 μm. Inset, GSTKar3 at 2 μm was incubated with microtubules (0–20 μm tubulin, 20 μm Taxol) for 30 min in the absence of added nucleotide. The fraction of GSTKar3 sedimenting with the microtubule pellet was plotted as a function of the total microtubule concentration. The fit of the data to quadratic Equation 2 yields the K d ,Mt = 0.33 ± 0.04 μm with maximum fractional binding at 1.04 ± 0.01.