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    Curr Opin Microbiol. 2004 Aug;7(4):412-9.

    Molecular biology of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

    Source

    Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of Würzburg, Versbacher Str. 7, 97078 Würzburg, Germany. j.ziebuhr@mail.uni-wuerzburg.de

    Abstract

    The worldwide epidemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 was caused by a novel coronavirus called SARS-CoV. Coronaviruses and their closest relatives possess extremely large plus-strand RNA genomes and employ unique mechanisms and enzymes in RNA synthesis that separate them from all other RNA viruses. The SARS epidemic prompted a variety of studies on multiple aspects of the coronavirus replication cycle, yielding both rapid identification of the entry mechanisms of SARS-CoV into host cells and valuable structural and functional information on SARS-CoV proteins. These recent advances in coronavirus research have important implications for the development of anti-SARS drugs and vaccines.

    PMID:
    15358261
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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