Direct production of ethanol from raw corn starch via fermentation by use of a novel surface-engineered yeast strain codisplaying glucoamylase and alpha-amylase

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2004 Aug;70(8):5037-40. doi: 10.1128/AEM.70.8.5037-5040.2004.

Abstract

Direct and efficient production of ethanol by fermentation from raw corn starch was achieved by using the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae codisplaying Rhizopus oryzae glucoamylase and Streptococcus bovis alpha-amylase by using the C-terminal-half region of alpha-agglutinin and the flocculation functional domain of Flo1p as the respective anchor proteins. In 72-h fermentation, this strain produced 61.8 g of ethanol/liter, with 86.5% of theoretical yield from raw corn starch.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Culture Media
  • Ethanol / metabolism*
  • Fermentation
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
  • Genetic Engineering / methods*
  • Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase / genetics
  • Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase / metabolism*
  • Industrial Microbiology / methods
  • Plasmids
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Rhizopus / enzymology
  • Rhizopus / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Starch / metabolism*
  • Streptococcus bovis / enzymology
  • Streptococcus bovis / genetics
  • Zea mays / chemistry
  • Zea mays / metabolism*
  • alpha-Amylases / genetics
  • alpha-Amylases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ethanol
  • Starch
  • alpha-Amylases
  • Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase