A randomized clinical trial comparing the accuracy of direct versus indirect bracket placement

J Orthod. 2004 Jun;31(2):132-7. doi: 10.1179/146531204225020427.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the accuracy of direct or indirect bracket placement.

Design: A prospective, randomized comparison of 2 different methods of bracket placement.

Setting: Queens Hospital, Burton upon Trent, UK between February and May 2001.

Materials and method: Twenty-six consecutive patients requiring upper and lower MBT trade mark pre-adjusted Edgewise appliances had their labial segments bonded directly or indirectly according to a split mouth system of allocation. Before and after bond-up all brackets were photographed and measured from tracings to determine positional differences from the ideal.

Results: Using ANOVA (General Linear Model), vertical errors were found to be greater than those in the horizontal plane, which in turn were greater than angular errors (p<0.05). Errors were greater in the maxillary arch than in the mandibular arch. There was no significant difference between the mean errors produced by the two methods of bracket placement.

Conclusions: Mean bracket placement errors were similar with both techniques.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Dental Bonding / methods*
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Models, Dental
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Orthodontic Brackets*
  • Photography, Dental
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Statistics, Nonparametric