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    Nat Rev Microbiol. 2004 Feb;2(2):123-40.

    Pathogenic Escherichia coli.

    Source

    Center for Vaccine Development, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA. jkaper@umaryland.edu

    Abstract

    Few microorganisms are as versatile as Escherichia coli. An important member of the normal intestinal microflora of humans and other mammals, E. coli has also been widely exploited as a cloning host in recombinant DNA technology. But E. coli is more than just a laboratory workhorse or harmless intestinal inhabitant; it can also be a highly versatile, and frequently deadly, pathogen. Several different E. coli strains cause diverse intestinal and extraintestinal diseases by means of virulence factors that affect a wide range of cellular processes.

    PMID:
    15040260
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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