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1: Integr Physiol Behav Sci. 2003 Apr-Jun;38(2):133-45.Links

Cannabinoid agonists and antagonists modulate lithium-induced conditioned gaping in rats.

Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario. lparker@wlu.ca

Considerable evidence indicates that conditioned gaping in rats reflects nausea in this species that does not vomit. A series of experiments evaluated the potential of psychoactive cannabinoid agonists, delta-9-THC and HU-210, and non-psychoactive cannabinoids, Cannabidiol (CBD) and its dimethylheptyl homolog (CBD-dmh), to interfere with the establishment and the expression of conditioned gaping in rats. All agents attenuated both the establishment and the expression of conditioned gaping. Furthermore, the CB1 antagonist, SR-141716, reversed the suppressive effect of HU-210 on conditioned gaping. Finally, SR-141716 potentiated lithium-induced conditioned gaping, suggesting that the endogenous cannabinoid system plays a role in the control of nausea.

PMID: 14527182 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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