Effect of wing scalloping mutations on cut expression and sense organ differentiation in the Drosophila wing margin

Genetics. 1992 Jun;131(2):353-63. doi: 10.1093/genetics/131.2.353.

Abstract

A number of wing scalloping mutations have been examined to determine their effects on the mutant phenotype of cut mutations and on the expression of the Cut protein. The mutations fall into two broad classes, those which interact synergistically with weak cut wing mutations to produce a more extreme wing phenotype than either mutation alone and those that have a simple additive effect with weak cut wing mutations. The synergistically interacting mutations are alleles of the Notch, Serrate and scalloped genes. These mutations affect development of the wing margin in a manner similar to the cut wing mutations. The mutations inactivate the cut transcriptional enhancer for the wing margin mechanoreceptors and noninnervated bristles and prevent differentiation of the organs. Surprisingly, reduction of Notch activity in the wing margin does not have the effect of converting epidermal cells to a neural fate as it does in other tissues of ectodermal origin. Rather, it prevents the differentiation of the wing margin mechanoreceptors and noninnervated bristles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Animals
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Drosophila melanogaster / anatomy & histology
  • Drosophila melanogaster / genetics*
  • Drosophila melanogaster / physiology
  • Epistasis, Genetic
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Genes, Homeobox*
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Insect Hormones / genetics
  • Insect Hormones / physiology
  • Mechanoreceptors*
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / physiology
  • Morphogenesis
  • Mutation
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / physiology
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Nuclear Proteins / physiology
  • Phenotype
  • Receptors, Notch
  • Sensation / genetics
  • Transcription Factors
  • Wings, Animal / anatomy & histology*
  • Wings, Animal / physiology

Substances

  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Insect Hormones
  • Membrane Proteins
  • N protein, Drosophila
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Receptors, Notch
  • Transcription Factors
  • ct protein, Drosophila