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1: CMAJ. 2003 Sep 16;169(6):575-81.Click here to read Click here to read Links
Comment in:
CMAJ. 2004 Jan 20;170(2):176-7; author reply 177.
CMAJ. 2004 Jan 20;170(2):176; author reply 177.

Diagnosis and management of hyperprolactinemia.

Serri O, Chik CL, Ur E, Ezzat S.

Division of Endocrinology, University of Montréal, Montréal, Que.

Prolactin is a pituitary hormone that plays a pivotal role in a variety of reproductive functions. Hyperprolactinemia is a common condition that can result from a number of causes, including medication use and hypothyroidism as well as pituitary disorders. Depending on the cause and consequences of the hyperprolactinemia, selected patients require treatment. The underlying cause, sex, age and reproductive status must be considered. We describe the diagnostic approach and management of hyperprolactinemia in various clinical settings, with emphasis on newer diagnostic strategies and the role of various therapeutic options, including treatment with selective dopamine agonists.

PMID: 12975226 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

PMCID: PMC191295