Relationship between circulating E-selectin, DD genotype of angiotensin-converting-enzyme, and cardiovascular damage in central obese subjects

Metabolism. 2003 Aug;52(8):999-1004. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(03)00150-1.

Abstract

Fifty-six young central obese patients were investigated to evaluate relationships between soluble E-selectin (sE-S), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene polymorphism, left ventricular function and structure, and carotid morphology by determination of sE-S and ACE genotypes. Our results indicated that central obese subjects with concomitant higher levels of sE-S and ACE DD genotype may be characterized by early cardiovascular alterations and then considered a particular subset of subjects at higher risk of cardiovascular disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alleles
  • Arteriosclerosis / genetics
  • Arteriosclerosis / pathology
  • Blood Pressure
  • Body Mass Index
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / genetics*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / pathology*
  • Carotid Arteries / physiology
  • E-Selectin / metabolism*
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Glucose Tolerance Test
  • Heart / physiology
  • Hemodynamics / genetics
  • Hemodynamics / physiology
  • Humans
  • Insulin / blood
  • Isoenzymes / genetics*
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Obesity / genetics*
  • Obesity / metabolism
  • Obesity / pathology*
  • Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A / genetics*
  • Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A / metabolism*
  • Regression Analysis
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • E-Selectin
  • Insulin
  • Isoenzymes
  • Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A