Display Settings:

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    Oncology (Williston Park). 2003 Jul;17(7 Suppl 7):22-6.

    Irinotecan, cisplatin/carboplatin, and COX-2 inhibition in small-cell lung cancer.

    Source

    Cedars-Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center, National Lung Cancer Research Program, Salick Health Care, Inc., 8700 Beverly Blvd, Suite C2000, Los Angeles, CA 90048-1804, USA. rnatale@csccc.salick.com

    Abstract

    Recent findings indicate significant prolongation of survival and time to disease progression with irinotecan (CPT-11, Camptosar)/cisplatin vs etoposide/cisplatin in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer, and a larger-scale phase III trial has been planned to provide more definitive data on the benefits of the irinotecan/cisplatin combination in this setting. Early-phase studies indicate that the activity of carboplatin (Paraplatin) in small-cell lung cancer is comparable to that of cisplatin, and that combining irinotecan on a day 1 and 8 schedule with split-dose carboplatin is feasible. Inhibition of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme, which is active in tumorigenesis, may augment efficacy and reduce toxicity of platinum/irinotecan combinations. A phase II trial has been designed to compare irinotecan/carboplatin and irinotecan/cisplatin combinations with or without the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib (Celebrex) in patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer. Results of these trials will help define the roles of platinum/irinotecan combinations and COX-2 inhibition in treatment for small-cell lung cancer.

    PMID:
    12886870
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

      Supplemental Content

      Save items

      loading

      Recent activity

      Your browsing activity is empty.

      Activity recording is turned off.

      Turn recording back on

      See more...
      Write to the Help Desk