From multidrug-resistant tuberculosis to DOTS expansion and beyond: making the most of a paradigm shift

Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2003;83(1-3):59-65. doi: 10.1016/s1472-9792(02)00078-1.

Abstract

This review examines the paradigm shift around multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). This shift has centered largely on the activities of institutions participating in the World Health Organization's Working Group on DOTS-Plus for MDR-TB. We review the important milestones since 1995, namely, the emergence of new evidence, the construction of new mechanisms, and the building of consensus to support new policy guidelines. This paper offers a case study of the construction of a model of good global governance that--if the opportunity is taken--can improve access to effective TB care through improving and helping to expand the WHO-recommended DOTS strategy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Directly Observed Therapy / trends*
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Humans
  • International Cooperation
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant / drug therapy*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents