Factors Influencing texture retention of salt-free, acidified, red bell peppers during storage

J Agric Food Chem. 2003 Feb 26;51(5):1460-3. doi: 10.1021/jf025788e.

Abstract

Red bell peppers were stored in a salt-free, acidified cover solution with sulfite as a microbial preservative. The texture retention of stored peppers was evaluated as a function of pH, acid, calcium, blanch treatment, and growing conditions of the peppers. Field-grown peppers softened at a faster rate than greenhouse-grown peppers and exhibited more variability in their ability to maintain texture during storage. Improved firmness retention of red peppers stored at 30 degrees C was observed when the pH was adjusted to be in the range of 3.4-3.8, when at least 5 mM calcium was added to the peppers, and when red peppers were blanched at 75 degrees C for at least 1 min.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetic Acid / pharmacology
  • Calcium Chloride / pharmacology
  • Capsicum* / growth & development
  • Food Preservation*
  • Gluconates / pharmacology
  • Hot Temperature
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Mechanics
  • Solutions
  • Sulfites
  • Vegetables*

Substances

  • Gluconates
  • Solutions
  • Sulfites
  • Calcium Chloride
  • Acetic Acid
  • gluconic acid