LAG1 puts the focus on ceramide signaling

Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2002 Nov;34(11):1491-5. doi: 10.1016/s1357-2725(02)00044-4.

Abstract

Longevity-assurance gene 1 (LAG 1) is a yeast longevity gene. Homologues of the Lag 1 protein can be found throughout phylogeny, although sequence similarity is very limited. The Lag 1 protein is located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it helps to accelerate the transport of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins to the Golgi. This function of Lag 1 p results from its participation in ceramide synthesis. Thus, Lag 1 p and its homologues are likely to play a role in ceramide signaling, which affects growth, proliferation, stress resistance, and apoptosis. This provides a wide range of physiologic processes through which Lag 1 p may impinge upon life span.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Ceramides / metabolism*
  • Genes, Fungal
  • Life Expectancy
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*

Substances

  • Ceramides
  • LAG1 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins