Complex N-glycosylated form of nicastrin is stabilized and selectively bound to presenilin fragments.
Department of Neuropathology and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. taisuke@mol.f.u-tokyo.ac.jp
The transmembrane glycoprotein nicastrin is a component of presenilin (PS) protein complex that is involved in gamma-cleavage of beta APP and site-3 cleavage of Notch. PS undergoes endoproteolysis, and the proteolytic fragments are incorporated into the high molecular weight protein complexes that are highly stabilized. Here we show that Endo H-resistant, N-glycosylated form of nicastrin (p150-NCT) is highly stabilized and selectively bound to PS fragments. Moreover, loss-of-function mutations of nicastrin inhibited formation of fully glycosylated p150-NCT as well as stabilization of nicastrin, suggesting that glycosylation and stabilization of nicastrin polypeptides are tightly correlated with its function.
PMID: 12044882 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]