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    Am J Psychiatry. 2002 Apr;159(4):666-9.

    An open trial of morning light therapy for treatment of antepartum depression.

    Oren DA, Wisner KL, Spinelli M, Epperson CN, Peindl KS, Terman JS, Terman M.

    Pychiatry Department, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. doren1@mac.com

    OBJECTIVE: About 5% of pregnant women meet criteria for major depression. No pharmacotherapy is specifically approved for antepartum depression; novel treatment approaches may be welcome. The authors explored the use of morning bright light therapy for antepartum depression. METHOD: An open trial of bright light therapy in an A-B-A design was conducted for 3-5 weeks in 16 pregnant patients with major depression. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Seasonal Affective Disorders Version, was administered to assess changes in mood. A follow-up questionnaire was used to assess outcome after delivery. RESULTS: After 3 weeks of treatment, mean depression ratings improved by 49%. Benefits were seen through 5 weeks of treatment. There was no evidence of adverse effects of light therapy on pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS: These data provide evidence that morning light therapy has an antidepressant effect during pregnancy. A randomized controlled trial is warranted to test this alternative to medication.

    PMID: 11925310 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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