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    Psychol Bull. 2002 Jan;128(1):89-96.

    Culture and basic psychological processes--toward a system view of culture: comment on Oyserman et al. (2002).

    Source

    Department of Integrated Human Studies, Kyoto University, Japan. kitayama@hi.h.kyoto-u.ac.jp

    Abstract

    D. Oyserman, H. M. Coon, and M. Kemmelmeier (2002) provide a most comprehensive review of empirical studies that used attitudinal surveys to capture cultural variations in individualism and collectivism. In the present article, the author suggests that the cross-cultural validity of attitudinal surveys can no longer be taken for granted. Moreover, the meta-theory underlying this literature (called the entity view of culture) is called into question. The author presents an alternative meta-theory (called the system view of culture) and discusses its implications for future work in cultural and cross-cultural psychology.

    PMID:
    11843550
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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