Pair and gamma-photon production from a thin foil confined by two laser pulses

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2002 Jan;65(1 Pt 2):016405. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.65.016405. Epub 2001 Dec 17.

Abstract

Electron-positron and gamma-photon production by high-intensity laser pulses is investigated for a special target geometry, in which two pulses irradiate a very thin foil (10-100 nm < skin depth) with same intensity from opposite sides. A stationary solution is derived describing foil compression between the two pulses. Circular polarization is chosen such that all electrons and positrons rotate in the plane of the foil. We discuss the laser and target parameters required in order to optimize the gamma photon and pair production rate. We find a gamma-photon intensity of 7x10(27)/sr s and a positron density of 5x10(22)/cm(3) when using two 330 fs, 7x10(21) W/cm(2) laser pulses.