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    Med Hypotheses. 2001 Sep;57(3):405-7.

    Does regular ethanol consumption promote insulin sensitivity and leanness by stimulating AMP-activated protein kinase?

    Source

    Pantox Laboratories, San Diego, California 92109, USA.

    Abstract

    There is good reason to believe that regular moderate alcohol consumption promotes insulin sensitivity of skeletal muscle; conceivably, this benefits the protective effects of moderate drinking on vascular health and risk for obesity and diabetes. The mechanism responsible for alcohol's insulin-sensitizing activity remains obscure. As a working hypothesis, it is proposed that metabolism of acetate in peripheral tissues generates sufficient levels of AMP to temporarily stimulate the AMP-activated protein kinase, which in turn induces the synthesis of certain long-lived proteins that act to boost insulin sensitivity and possibly aid the efficiency of fat oxidation as well.

    Copyright 2001 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.

    PMID:
    11516237
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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