Cell Signal. 2001 May;13(5):299-310.

Signalling for survival and death in neurones: the role of stress-activated kinases, JNK and p38.

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Department of Pharmacology, Merck Sharp and Dohme Research Laboratories, Neuroscience Research Centre, Terlings Park, Essex CM20 2QR, Harlow, UK. sarah_harper@merck.com

Abstract

The pathways involved in neuronal survival or death have been extensively studied mainly in cell lines. Recent evidence has suggested that activation of the stress activated pathways, jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 may play important roles in neuronal cell death or regeneration. In this review we will discuss these pahtways in detail. We will examine the evidence that these pathways are important in neuronal cell death. Finally we will review the evidence that inhibitors of these pathways have a neuroprotective effect both in vitro and in vivo.

PMID:: 11369511; [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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