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    Am J Psychiatry. 2001 May;158(5):808-10.

    Creating a peaceful school learning environment: a controlled study of an elementary school intervention to reduce violence.

    Source

    Child and Family Center, The Menninger Clinic, Topeka, USA. Stuart.Twemlow@Austenriggs.net

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVE:

    The impact of a manual-based antiviolence program on the learning climate in an elementary school over 4 years was compared with the outcome in a control school.

    METHOD:

    The two schools were matched for demographic characteristics. The intervention in the experimental school was based on zero tolerance for bullying; the control school received only regular psychiatric consultation. Disciplinary and academic achievement data were collected in both schools.

    RESULTS:

    The experimental school showed significant reductions in discipline referrals and increases in scores on standardized academic achievement measures.

    CONCLUSIONS:

    A low-cost antiviolence intervention that does not focus on individual pathology or interfere with the educational process may improve the learning environment in elementary schools.

    PMID:
    11329408
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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