Biotransformation of a C-glycosylflavone, abrusin 2''-O-beta-D-apioside, by human intestinal bacteria

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2000 Aug;48(8):1239-41. doi: 10.1248/cpb.48.1239.

Abstract

After anaerobic incubation of abrusin 2''-O-beta-D-apioside (1) with a human fecal suspension, five metabolites were isolated and identified as abrusin (2), 1-(2',6'-dihydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(4''-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1- one (5), 5,6-dimethoxybenzene-1,3-diol (6), 3-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (7) and 3-phenylpropionic acid (8). However, methyl ether derivatives of abrusin (4'-O-methylabrusin and 4'-O-, 5-O-dimethylabrusin) resisted degradation under the same conditions.

MeSH terms

  • Biotransformation
  • Flavonoids / pharmacokinetics*
  • Glycosides / pharmacokinetics*
  • Humans
  • Intestines / microbiology*
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods

Substances

  • Flavonoids
  • Glycosides
  • abrusin 2''-O-apioside