Suggestive evidence for genetic linkage between IgE phenotypes and chromosome 14q markers

Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Jun;159(6):1796-802. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.159.6.9804036.

Abstract

Chromosome 14q was screened for loci modulating immunoglobulin E (IgE) phenotypes in 15 extended and 45 nuclear asthmatic families using a panel of 14 microsatellite markers. We examined the reported linkage between the TCR A/D locus on 14q11.2 and specific (cognate) allergic responses and observed supportive evidence for linkage between a general skin prick test reactivity trait (but not with total serum IgE) and TCRA microsatellite (in the total sample of informative sib-pairs p = 0.039, in selected sample of one or zero affected parent p = 0.017). We also show suggestive evidence for a novel linkage between markers D14S75 and D14S63 on 14q13-23 and log total serum IgE (p = 0.034 and p = 0.0029). The evidence for linkage with marker D14S63 on 14q23 is strengthened by the finding of association of allele 165 to log IgE (p = 0.0029). We conclude that chromosome 14q may contain a locus close to TCR A/D at 14q11.2 linked to skin prick reactivity and a locus at 14q13- 23 linked to total serum IgE.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alleles
  • Allergens / immunology
  • Asthma / genetics*
  • Asthma / immunology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Linkage / genetics*
  • Genetic Markers
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin E / genetics*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Phenotype
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / genetics
  • Skin Tests

Substances

  • Allergens
  • Genetic Markers
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
  • Immunoglobulin E