Nonunion and shortening after femoral fracture treated with one-stage lengthening using locked nailing technique. Good results in 48/51 patients

Acta Orthop Scand. 1999 Feb;70(1):33-6. doi: 10.3109/17453679909000954.

Abstract

We report on 56 consecutive aseptic femoral shaft nonunions with shortening, which were treated with local debridement, skeletal traction, a spine-spreader aiding lengthening, static locked nail stabilization and corticocancellous bone grafting. 51 patients were followed for 2 (1-4) years and 48 achieved a solid union. The median period to bony union was 4 (3-8) months and lengthening achieved was 2.8 (1.5-4.5) cm. 3 patients had nonunion, 2 without implant failure and 1 with implant failure. However, all 3 healed after reoperation. There was no neurovascular injury or deep infection.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bone Lengthening / methods*
  • Bone Nails*
  • Bone Transplantation / methods*
  • Female
  • Femoral Fractures / diagnostic imaging
  • Femoral Fractures / etiology
  • Femoral Fractures / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fracture Healing
  • Fractures, Ununited / diagnostic imaging
  • Fractures, Ununited / etiology
  • Fractures, Ununited / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Leg Length Inequality / diagnostic imaging
  • Leg Length Inequality / etiology
  • Leg Length Inequality / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Reoperation
  • Time Factors
  • Traction / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome