Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs1059774

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr15:22825366 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
C>A / C>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
G=0.358805 (94972/264690, TOPMED)
C=0.37097 (29187/78678, PAGE_STUDY)
C=0.46797 (13224/28258, 14KJPN) (+ 16 more)
C=0.46933 (7866/16760, 8.3KJPN)
G=0.23264 (3257/14000, ALFA)
G=0.4037 (2585/6404, 1000G_30x)
G=0.4101 (2054/5008, 1000G)
G=0.3371 (1510/4480, Estonian)
G=0.3949 (1522/3854, ALSPAC)
G=0.3959 (1468/3708, TWINSUK)
C=0.4628 (1356/2930, KOREAN)
G=0.3080 (494/1604, HapMap)
G=0.388 (387/998, GoNL)
G=0.413 (248/600, NorthernSweden)
C=0.253 (98/388, SGDP_PRJ)
G=0.398 (86/216, Qatari)
C=0.354 (75/212, Vietnamese)
G=0.42 (17/40, GENOME_DK)
C=0.28 (9/32, Siberian)
Clinical Significance
Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
NIPA1 : 3 Prime UTR Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 14000 C=0.76736 A=0.00000, G=0.23264
European Sub 11090 C=0.72480 A=0.00000, G=0.27520
African Sub 2282 C=0.9566 A=0.0000, G=0.0434
African Others Sub 98 C=0.98 A=0.00, G=0.02
African American Sub 2184 C=0.9556 A=0.0000, G=0.0444
Asian Sub 26 C=0.96 A=0.00, G=0.04
East Asian Sub 18 C=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Other Asian Sub 8 C=0.9 A=0.0, G=0.1
Latin American 1 Sub 46 C=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Latin American 2 Sub 72 C=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
South Asian Sub 34 C=0.91 A=0.00, G=0.09
Other Sub 450 C=0.773 A=0.000, G=0.227


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 C=0.641195 G=0.358805
The PAGE Study Global Study-wide 78678 C=0.37097 G=0.62903
The PAGE Study AfricanAmerican Sub 32510 C=0.16032 G=0.83968
The PAGE Study Mexican Sub 10802 C=0.65219 G=0.34781
The PAGE Study Asian Sub 8312 C=0.5454 G=0.4546
The PAGE Study PuertoRican Sub 7918 C=0.4184 G=0.5816
The PAGE Study NativeHawaiian Sub 4530 C=0.5457 G=0.4543
The PAGE Study Cuban Sub 4230 C=0.3903 G=0.6097
The PAGE Study Dominican Sub 3828 C=0.3028 G=0.6972
The PAGE Study CentralAmerican Sub 2450 C=0.6171 G=0.3829
The PAGE Study SouthAmerican Sub 1982 C=0.6413 G=0.3587
The PAGE Study NativeAmerican Sub 1260 C=0.4444 G=0.5556
The PAGE Study SouthAsian Sub 856 C=0.536 G=0.464
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28258 C=0.46797 G=0.53203
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 C=0.46933 G=0.53067
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 14000 C=0.76736 A=0.00000, G=0.23264
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 11090 C=0.72480 A=0.00000, G=0.27520
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2282 C=0.9566 A=0.0000, G=0.0434
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 450 C=0.773 A=0.000, G=0.227
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 72 C=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 46 C=1.00 A=0.00, G=0.00
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 34 C=0.91 A=0.00, G=0.09
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 26 C=0.96 A=0.00, G=0.04
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 C=0.5963 G=0.4037
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 C=0.8970 G=0.1030
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 C=0.6240 G=0.3760
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 C=0.4700 G=0.5300
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 C=0.4051 G=0.5949
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 C=0.396 G=0.604
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 C=0.5899 G=0.4101
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 C=0.8911 G=0.1089
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 C=0.4107 G=0.5893
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 C=0.6312 G=0.3688
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 C=0.463 G=0.537
1000Genomes American Sub 694 C=0.395 G=0.605
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 C=0.6629 G=0.3371
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 C=0.6051 G=0.3949
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 C=0.6041 G=0.3959
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 C=0.4628 G=0.5372
HapMap Global Study-wide 1604 C=0.6920 G=0.3080
HapMap African Sub 688 C=0.882 G=0.118
HapMap American Sub 486 C=0.564 G=0.436
HapMap Asian Sub 254 C=0.441 G=0.559
HapMap Europe Sub 176 C=0.665 G=0.335
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 C=0.612 G=0.388
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 C=0.587 G=0.413
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 388 C=0.253 G=0.747
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 C=0.602 G=0.398
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 212 C=0.354 G=0.646
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 C=0.57 G=0.42
Siberian Global Study-wide 32 C=0.28 G=0.72
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 NC_000015.10:g.22825366C>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 NC_000015.10:g.22825366C>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 15 NC_000015.9:g.23047702G>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 15 NC_000015.9:g.23047702G>C
NIPA1 RefSeqGene NG_009056.1:g.44142C>A
NIPA1 RefSeqGene NG_009056.1:g.44142C>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 fix patch HG2365_PATCH NW_021160017.1:g.3719410C>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 fix patch HG2365_PATCH NW_021160017.1:g.3719410C>G
Gene: NIPA1, NIPA magnesium transporter 1 (plus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
NIPA1 transcript variant 2 NM_001142275.1:c.*1127= N/A 3 Prime UTR Variant
NIPA1 transcript variant 1 NM_144599.5:c.*1127= N/A 3 Prime UTR Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Allele: G (allele ID: 338164 )
ClinVar Accession Disease Names Clinical Significance
RCV000303318.3 Hereditary spastic paraplegia 6 Benign
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement C= A G
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 NC_000015.10:g.22825366= NC_000015.10:g.22825366C>A NC_000015.10:g.22825366C>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 15 NC_000015.9:g.23047702= NC_000015.9:g.23047702G>T NC_000015.9:g.23047702G>C
NIPA1 RefSeqGene NG_009056.1:g.44142= NG_009056.1:g.44142C>A NG_009056.1:g.44142C>G
NIPA1 transcript variant 1 NM_144599.5:c.*1127= NM_144599.5:c.*1127C>A NM_144599.5:c.*1127C>G
NIPA1 transcript variant 1 NM_144599.4:c.*1127= NM_144599.4:c.*1127C>A NM_144599.4:c.*1127C>G
NIPA1 transcript variant 2 NM_001142275.1:c.*1127= NM_001142275.1:c.*1127C>A NM_001142275.1:c.*1127C>G
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 fix patch HG2365_PATCH NW_021160017.1:g.3719410= NW_021160017.1:g.3719410C>A NW_021160017.1:g.3719410C>G
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

80 SubSNP, 21 Frequency, 1 ClinVar submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 LEE ss1542677 Oct 05, 2000 (86)
2 CGAP-GAI ss4322901 Jan 04, 2002 (102)
3 LEE ss4399228 May 29, 2002 (106)
4 LEE ss4429172 May 29, 2002 (106)
5 SSAHASNP ss21237222 Apr 05, 2004 (121)
6 ABI ss43782838 Mar 13, 2006 (126)
7 ILLUMINA ss65732635 Oct 16, 2006 (127)
8 AFFY ss66334793 Nov 29, 2006 (127)
9 AFFY ss76034178 Dec 07, 2007 (129)
10 KRIBB_YJKIM ss81453094 Dec 14, 2007 (130)
11 HUMANGENOME_JCVI ss96742405 Feb 03, 2009 (130)
12 1000GENOMES ss108662480 Jan 23, 2009 (130)
13 ENSEMBL ss136941620 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
14 GMI ss156306616 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
15 ILLUMINA ss159911330 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
16 AFFY ss170666977 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
17 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss170836633 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
18 1000GENOMES ss226792063 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
19 1000GENOMES ss236706744 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
20 1000GENOMES ss243108503 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
21 GMI ss282175203 May 04, 2012 (137)
22 PJP ss291799255 May 09, 2011 (134)
23 ILLUMINA ss479711197 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
24 ILLUMINA ss536169209 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
25 SSMP ss660065955 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
26 EVA-GONL ss991579568 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
27 JMKIDD_LAB ss1079971314 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
28 1000GENOMES ss1352660472 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
29 DDI ss1427560933 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
30 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1577501538 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
31 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1632594318 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
32 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1675588351 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
33 EVA_DECODE ss1695592088 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
34 EVA_SVP ss1713474860 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
35 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1934972240 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
36 ILLUMINA ss1959594086 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
37 GENOMED ss1968060288 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
38 JJLAB ss2028267952 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
39 USC_VALOUEV ss2156663935 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
40 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2205251057 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
41 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2628625817 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
42 GRF ss2701118317 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
43 GNOMAD ss2932529451 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
44 SWEGEN ss3012934431 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
45 ILLUMINA ss3021612448 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
46 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3027957759 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
47 CSHL ss3351019053 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
48 ILLUMINA ss3627314858 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
49 ILLUMINA ss3636286131 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
50 OMUKHERJEE_ADBS ss3646468609 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
51 URBANLAB ss3650305426 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
52 ILLUMINA ss3652011589 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
53 EGCUT_WGS ss3680122087 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
54 EVA_DECODE ss3697503954 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
55 ILLUMINA ss3725481501 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
56 ACPOP ss3740749223 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
57 EVA ss3752840977 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
58 PAGE_CC ss3771816217 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
59 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3818155293 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
60 EVA ss3825854341 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
61 EVA ss3834134784 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
62 EVA ss3840661415 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
63 EVA ss3846149942 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
64 SGDP_PRJ ss3882456081 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
65 KRGDB ss3931576372 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
66 FSA-LAB ss3984067600 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
67 EVA ss3986066240 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
68 TOPMED ss4984396729 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
69 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5215211681 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
70 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5297709205 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
71 EVA ss5417943328 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
72 HUGCELL_USP ss5491549070 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
73 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5598750265 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
74 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5657083516 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
75 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5768732368 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
76 YY_MCH ss5815147061 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
77 EVA ss5827924438 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
78 EVA ss5851208872 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
79 EVA ss5875090188 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
80 EVA ss5948502541 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
81 1000Genomes NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
82 1000Genomes_30x NC_000015.10 - 22825366 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
83 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
84 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
85 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
86 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 463143922 (NC_000015.10:22825365:C:A 0/140094)
Row 463143923 (NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G 46939/140040)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
87 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 463143922 (NC_000015.10:22825365:C:A 0/140094)
Row 463143923 (NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G 46939/140040)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
88 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
89 HapMap NC_000015.10 - 22825366 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
90 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
91 Northern Sweden NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
92 The PAGE Study NC_000015.10 - 22825366 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
93 Qatari NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
94 SGDP_PRJ NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
95 Siberian NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
96 8.3KJPN NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
97 14KJPN NC_000015.10 - 22825366 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
98 TopMed NC_000015.10 - 22825366 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
99 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
100 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000015.9 - 23047702 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
101 ALFA NC_000015.10 - 22825366 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
102 ClinVar RCV000303318.3 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs3169172 Jul 03, 2002 (106)
rs56924204 Feb 26, 2009 (130)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
363518164 NC_000015.10:22825365:C:A NC_000015.10:22825365:C:A (self)
ss66334793, ss76034178, ss108662480, ss159911330, ss170666977, ss170836633, ss282175203, ss291799255, ss1695592088, ss1713474860 NC_000015.8:20599142:G:C NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G (self)
65701611, 36490103, 25860335, 3775510, 16294859, 38753766, 14034088, 17014170, 34473061, 9180289, 73180988, 36490103, 8117765, ss226792063, ss236706744, ss243108503, ss479711197, ss536169209, ss660065955, ss991579568, ss1079971314, ss1352660472, ss1427560933, ss1577501538, ss1632594318, ss1675588351, ss1934972240, ss1959594086, ss1968060288, ss2028267952, ss2156663935, ss2628625817, ss2701118317, ss2932529451, ss3012934431, ss3021612448, ss3351019053, ss3627314858, ss3636286131, ss3646468609, ss3652011589, ss3680122087, ss3740749223, ss3752840977, ss3825854341, ss3834134784, ss3840661415, ss3882456081, ss3931576372, ss3984067600, ss3986066240, ss5215211681, ss5417943328, ss5657083516, ss5827924438, ss5948502541 NC_000015.9:23047701:G:C NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G (self)
RCV000303318.3, 86276200, 1225073, 1037686, 102569472, 199942389, 363518164, ss2205251057, ss3027957759, ss3650305426, ss3697503954, ss3725481501, ss3771816217, ss3818155293, ss3846149942, ss4984396729, ss5297709205, ss5491549070, ss5598750265, ss5768732368, ss5815147061, ss5851208872, ss5875090188 NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G (self)
ss21237222 NT_078094.1:401585:G:C NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G (self)
ss1542677, ss4322901, ss4399228, ss4429172, ss43782838, ss65732635, ss81453094, ss96742405, ss136941620, ss156306616 NT_078094.2:401508:G:C NC_000015.10:22825365:C:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs1059774

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07