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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs78431786

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr15:58185598 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
C>A / C>T
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
A=0.025486 (6746/264690, TOPMED)
A=0.01907 (366/19190, ALFA)
A=0.0186 (119/6404, 1000G_30x) (+ 8 more)
A=0.0182 (91/5008, 1000G)
A=0.0080 (36/4480, Estonian)
A=0.0122 (47/3854, ALSPAC)
A=0.0078 (29/3708, TWINSUK)
A=0.005 (5/998, GoNL)
A=0.018 (11/600, NorthernSweden)
A=0.074 (16/216, Qatari)
C=0.43 (6/14, SGDP_PRJ)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
AQP9 : 3 Prime UTR Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 19190 C=0.98093 A=0.01907
European Sub 14286 C=0.98845 A=0.01155
African Sub 2970 C=0.9421 A=0.0579
African Others Sub 114 C=0.956 A=0.044
African American Sub 2856 C=0.9415 A=0.0585
Asian Sub 116 C=1.000 A=0.000
East Asian Sub 88 C=1.00 A=0.00
Other Asian Sub 28 C=1.00 A=0.00
Latin American 1 Sub 154 C=0.994 A=0.006
Latin American 2 Sub 616 C=0.979 A=0.021
South Asian Sub 98 C=1.00 A=0.00
Other Sub 950 C=0.984 A=0.016


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 C=0.974514 A=0.025486
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 19190 C=0.98093 A=0.01907
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 14286 C=0.98845 A=0.01155
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2970 C=0.9421 A=0.0579
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 950 C=0.984 A=0.016
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 616 C=0.979 A=0.021
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 154 C=0.994 A=0.006
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 116 C=1.000 A=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 98 C=1.00 A=0.00
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 C=0.9814 A=0.0186
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 C=0.9563 A=0.0437
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 C=0.9850 A=0.0150
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 C=0.9875 A=0.0125
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 C=1.0000 A=0.0000
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 C=0.993 A=0.007
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 C=0.9818 A=0.0182
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 C=0.9561 A=0.0439
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 C=1.0000 A=0.0000
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 C=0.9861 A=0.0139
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 C=0.986 A=0.014
1000Genomes American Sub 694 C=0.993 A=0.007
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 C=0.9920 A=0.0080
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 C=0.9878 A=0.0122
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 C=0.9922 A=0.0078
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 C=0.995 A=0.005
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 C=0.982 A=0.018
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 C=0.926 A=0.074
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 14 C=0.43 A=0.57
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 NC_000015.10:g.58185598C>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 NC_000015.10:g.58185598C>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 15 NC_000015.9:g.58477797C>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 15 NC_000015.9:g.58477797C>T
AQP9 RefSeqGene NG_011975.2:g.52390C>A
AQP9 RefSeqGene NG_011975.2:g.52390C>T
LOC125078085 genomic region NG_080221.1:g.249C>A
LOC125078085 genomic region NG_080221.1:g.249C>T
Gene: AQP9, aquaporin 9 (plus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
AQP9 transcript variant 3 NM_001320636.1:c.*1463= N/A 3 Prime UTR Variant
AQP9 transcript variant 1 NM_020980.5:c.*1463= N/A 3 Prime UTR Variant
AQP9 transcript variant 2 NM_001320635.2:c.*1551= N/A 3 Prime UTR Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement C= A T
GRCh38.p14 chr 15 NC_000015.10:g.58185598= NC_000015.10:g.58185598C>A NC_000015.10:g.58185598C>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 15 NC_000015.9:g.58477797= NC_000015.9:g.58477797C>A NC_000015.9:g.58477797C>T
AQP9 RefSeqGene NG_011975.2:g.52390= NG_011975.2:g.52390C>A NG_011975.2:g.52390C>T
AQP9 transcript variant 1 NM_020980.5:c.*1463= NM_020980.5:c.*1463C>A NM_020980.5:c.*1463C>T
AQP9 transcript variant 1 NM_020980.4:c.*1463= NM_020980.4:c.*1463C>A NM_020980.4:c.*1463C>T
AQP9 transcript NM_020980.3:c.*1463= NM_020980.3:c.*1463C>A NM_020980.3:c.*1463C>T
AQP9 transcript variant 2 NM_001320635.2:c.*1551= NM_001320635.2:c.*1551C>A NM_001320635.2:c.*1551C>T
AQP9 transcript variant 2 NM_001320635.1:c.*1551= NM_001320635.1:c.*1551C>A NM_001320635.1:c.*1551C>T
AQP9 transcript variant 3 NM_001320636.1:c.*1463= NM_001320636.1:c.*1463C>A NM_001320636.1:c.*1463C>T
LOC125078085 genomic region NG_080221.1:g.249= NG_080221.1:g.249C>A NG_080221.1:g.249C>T
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

41 SubSNP, 13 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 BUSHMAN ss200899186 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
2 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss207290154 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
3 1000GENOMES ss226917347 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
4 1000GENOMES ss236796342 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
5 ILLUMINA ss535410417 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
6 TISHKOFF ss564509361 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
7 EVA-GONL ss991835774 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
8 JMKIDD_LAB ss1080164380 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
9 1000GENOMES ss1353654428 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
10 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1633098583 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
11 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1676092616 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
12 EVA_DECODE ss1695855558 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
13 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1935241623 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
14 GENOMED ss1968120353 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
15 JJLAB ss2028401090 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
16 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2207172896 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
17 GNOMAD ss2935444597 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
18 AFFY ss2985674951 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
19 SWEGEN ss3013360578 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
20 ILLUMINA ss3627371980 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
21 EGCUT_WGS ss3680504610 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
22 EVA_DECODE ss3697984616 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
23 ACPOP ss3740965708 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
24 PACBIO ss3787860156 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
25 PACBIO ss3792870038 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
26 PACBIO ss3797754618 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
27 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3818462590 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
28 EVA ss3825860215 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
29 EVA ss3834259620 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
30 SGDP_PRJ ss3883017248 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
31 FSA-LAB ss3984074334 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
32 TOPMED ss4993052684 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
33 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5298608474 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
34 EVA ss5419536228 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
35 HUGCELL_USP ss5492318592 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
36 EVA ss5511449582 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
37 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5600095724 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
38 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5657606958 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
39 EVA ss5828265986 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
40 EVA ss5876067697 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
41 EVA ss5949011017 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
42 1000Genomes NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
43 1000Genomes_30x NC_000015.10 - 58185598 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
44 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
45 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
46 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 470450694 (NC_000015.10:58185597:C:A 3525/140224)
Row 470450695 (NC_000015.10:58185597:C:T 1/140236)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
47 gnomAD - Genomes

Submission ignored due to conflicting rows:
Row 470450694 (NC_000015.10:58185597:C:A 3525/140224)
Row 470450695 (NC_000015.10:58185597:C:T 1/140236)

- Apr 26, 2021 (155)
48 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
49 Northern Sweden NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
50 Qatari NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
51 SGDP_PRJ NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
52 TopMed NC_000015.10 - 58185598 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
53 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000015.9 - 58477797 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
54 ALFA NC_000015.10 - 58185598 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss200899186, ss207290154, ss1695855558 NC_000015.8:56265088:C:A NC_000015.10:58185597:C:A (self)
66733124, 37046923, 26242858, 16542949, 14250573, 17283553, 35034228, 37046923, ss226917347, ss236796342, ss535410417, ss564509361, ss991835774, ss1080164380, ss1353654428, ss1633098583, ss1676092616, ss1935241623, ss1968120353, ss2028401090, ss2935444597, ss2985674951, ss3013360578, ss3627371980, ss3680504610, ss3740965708, ss3787860156, ss3792870038, ss3797754618, ss3825860215, ss3834259620, ss3883017248, ss3984074334, ss5419536228, ss5511449582, ss5657606958, ss5828265986, ss5949011017 NC_000015.9:58477796:C:A NC_000015.10:58185597:C:A (self)
87621659, 208598344, 8608825889, ss2207172896, ss3697984616, ss3818462590, ss4993052684, ss5298608474, ss5492318592, ss5600095724, ss5876067697 NC_000015.10:58185597:C:A NC_000015.10:58185597:C:A (self)
ss2935444597 NC_000015.9:58477796:C:T NC_000015.10:58185597:C:T (self)
NC_000015.10:58185597:C:T NC_000015.10:58185597:C:T (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs78431786

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07